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<!--        HEALTH, PHARMACEUTICALS, AND SAFETY NET PROGRAMS LAYOUT        -->
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| style="color:#000000; padding:0.75em; font-size:120%;" | [[File:Health.jpg|125px|left|alt=Health, Pharmaceuticals, and Safety Net Programs]]'''The bills on this page reveal how ALEC corporations and their legislative partners would privatize Medicare, deregulate health insurers, protect negligent doctors, and cut holes in the safety net.''' These anti-patient "model bills" advance the interests of global drug companies and the health insurance industry, while eroding the rights and health of Americans.
| style="color:#000000; padding:0 0.75em; font-size:120%;" | [[File:Rights.jpg|150px|left|alt=Worker Rights, Consumer Rights, Trade, Pensions, and Privatization]]'''Through the corporate-funded American Legislative Exchange Council, global corporations and state politicians are voting behind closed doors to try to rewrite state laws.''' Bills on this page limit workers rights and drain labor unions of resources for protecting employees, undermine consumer protections, favor the Wall Street financial agenda, limit the ability to cap exorbitant interest rates on credit cards and big bank fees. The bills and resolutions here also attempt to funnel tax dollars to for-profit corporations through privatization schemes and push the "free trade" agenda that has shipped good-paying American jobs overseas.


'''Through ALEC, corporations have both a VOICE and a VOTE on specific changes to our public health laws through these model bills. ''Do you?'' '''
'''Through ALEC, corporations have both a VOICE and a VOTE on specific state laws to change worker and consumer rights through these model bills. ''Do you?'' '''
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<big>[[Bills Affecting Human Health|You can access these  ALEC "model" bills on health, pharmaceuticals, and safety net programs here]].
<big>[[Bills Affecting Worker and Consumer Rights and More|You can access these  ALEC "model" bills on worker and consumer rights here]].
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[[Image:Fact Sheet.jpg|left|100px]]
[[Image:Fact Sheet.jpg|left|100px]]


[http://alecexposed.org/w/images/f/f2/ALEC_on_Health_Care.pdf Download a one-page fact sheet on ALEC and health care here].
[[Media:ALEC_on_Workers%27_Rights.pdf|Download a one-page fact sheet on ALEC workers here]].
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[[Image:Take_Action!.png|left|115px|link=http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/o/632/p/dia/action/public/?action_KEY=10002]]
[[Image:Take_Action!.png|left|115px|link=http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/o/632/p/dia/action/public/?action_KEY=10002]]
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! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">How the bills expand the power of insurance companies</h2>
! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">How do these bills attack working people?</h2>
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| style="color:#000000; padding:0.75em;" | <big>'''These bills or resolutions:'''</big><br>
| style="color:#000000; padding:0 0.75em;" | <big>'''Through this "model legislation," corporations are eroding the rights of workers. These bills:'''</big><br>
* Oppose health insurance reforms with a [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/3/3b/5U2-FREEDOM_OF_CHOICE_IN_HEALTH_CARE_ACT_Exposed.pdf state constitutional amendment] created with the insurance industry, as well as a [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/4/47/5F0-ALEC_Resolution_on_Preserving_States_Rights_Regarding_Federal_Health_Insurance_Exchanges_and_a_Public_Plan_Exposed.pdf resolution], that thwarts implementation of the Affordable Care Act
* Limit union rights through [[Media:1R10-Right_to_Work_Act_Exposed.pdf|"right to work"]] legislation, and specifically limit the rights of firefighters, police, teachers, and other public workers by:
* [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/2/29/5U11-Resolution_on_Expanding_Access_to_Health_Insurance_Exposed.pdf Oppose efforts to advance public health care] in favor of a free-market approach that would expand the pool of consumers for private or for-profit insurance companies. (see also [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/9/93/5U12-Resolution_on_Federal_Health_Insurance_Reform_Legislation_Exposed.pdf this bill]).
** [[Media:1R9-Public_Employer_Payroll_Deduction_Policy_Act_Exposed.pdf|Prohibiting dues deduction]] from paychecks (or [[Media:1R6-Prohibition_on_Compensation_Deductions_Act_Exposed.pdf|limiting]] dues deductions), and
* [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/f/f5/5U7-Health_Insurance_Reform_Act_for_Small_Business_Coverage_Exposed.pdf Eliminate mandated benefits intended to ensure minimal care for American workers] by effectively deregulating key aspects of the insurance market for small businesses. (See also this [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/9/9f/5U14-The_Health_Insurance_Reform_Act_for_Individual_Coverage_Exposed.pdf related bill.]
** Allowing employees to [[Media:1R8-Public_Employee_Freedom_Act_Exposed.pdf|opt-out of union dues]] but benefit from union negotiations with the employer (See also [[Media:1R0-Employee_Rights_Reform_Act_Exposed.pdf|this bill]]), and
* [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/c/c3/5U4-Health_Care_Choice_Act_for_States_Exposed.pdf Permit sales by insurers not licensed in the purchaser’s state], allowing a race to the bottom in terms of mandated benefits for Americans and robust state regulation of health insurers. See more details below.
** Restricting the subjects of collective bargaining by prohibiting negotiations on [[Media:1P6-Resolution_on_Release_Time_for_Union_Business_Exposed.pdf|release time for union activities]] or [http://www.heartland.org/custom/semod_policybot/pdf/6466.pdf hiring non-union contractors], and  
* Prevent patients who are injured or killed through medical malpractice from receiving full compensation for their injuries by:
** [http://www.heartland.org/custom/semod_policybot/pdf/6548.pdf Fixing public employee compensation to fluctuations in average pay in the private sector],
** [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/a/af/5O3-Joint_and_Several_Liability_Act_Exposed.pdf Abolishing joint and several liability rules] that ensure full compensation among defendants that may share responsibility, such as surgeons, anesthesiologists, nurses, hospitals, and pharmaceutical companies.
** [[Media:1I0-Public_Employees_Portable_Retirement_Option_PRO_Act_Exposed.pdf|Dramatically changing pension rights]] for public employees from defined benefits to defined contributions, transferring the management of pension funds to private companies, and even [[Media:1J0-Principles_of_ALEC_Regarding_Proposed_Socially_Conscious_Investments_And_Controversial_Stock_Divestiture_Exposed.pdf|opposing socially conscious investments]] by those pension funds.
** [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/1/1b/5O4-Non-economic_Damage_Awards_Act_Exposed.pdf Capping damages for pain and suffering] and for the loss of companionship of a loved one who is killed due to medical negligence or incompetence.
** [http://www.alecexposed.org/w/images/8/8d/0B0-Medical_Review_Panel_Act_Exposed.pdf Requiring that medical malpractice claims be filtered through a "medical panel"] that could increase costs of litigation and initially supplant you having a of your peers with having panels of the doctor's or hospital's peers.


''See also the medical malpractice bills in the [http://www.alecexposed.org/wiki/Tort_Reform,_Corporate_Liability_and_the_Rights_of_Injured_Americans "Tort Reform and Injured Americans"] section.''
* Limit wages by:
** [[Media:1E10-Starting_%28Minimum%29_Wage_Repeal_Act_Exposed.pdf|Repealing minimum wage laws]] or [[Media:1F5-Resolution_in_Opposition_to_any_Increase_in_the_Starting_%28Minimum%29_Wage_Exposed.pdf|opposing increases in the minimum wage]].
** [[Media:1E8-Prevailing_Wage_Repeal_Act_Exposed.pdf|Repealing the prevailing wage paid for government projects]], which lowers wage standards, potentially lowers the quality of public works projects, and undermines the competitiveness of potential contractors that have union employees.  


*[http://alecexposed.org/w/images/1/1e/5J0-Certificate_of_Need_CON_Laws_Required_for_the_Establishment_of_Certain_Health_Care_Services_Exposed.pdf Prohibit state or local efforts to limit hospital over-development], despite the fact that over-development increases health care costs.  
* Push international agreements that undermine the opportunities of American workers by:
*[http://alecexposed.org/w/images/4/41/5K0-An_Act_to_be_Amended_to_ALEC_Medical_Savings_Account_Bill_Exposed.pdf Promote health savings accounts] with tax benefits that can be used by the wealthy as a tax shelter.
** Favoring so-called "free trade" agreements that ship good-paying American jobs overseas to developing nations that pay workers subsistence wages. See the list [[Bills_Affecting_Workers_Rights#Trade_.26_International_Relations|here]].


''To see a full list of these bills, click [[Bills_Affecting_Human_Health|here]]''
* Use tax dollars to subsidize for-profit corporations for work traditionally performed by government, such as:
** [[Media:1C3-COUNCIL_ON_EFFICIENT_GOVERNMENT_ACT_Exposed.pdf|The Council on Efficient Government Act]] that outsources public services and weakens public employee unions, and
** The [[Media:1C2-COMPETITIVE_CONTRACTING_OF_PUBLIC_SERVICES_ACT_Exposed.pdf|Competitive Contracting of Public Services Act]] and [[Media:1C8-PUBLIC-PRIVATE_FAIR_COMPETITION_ACT_Exposed.pdf|Public-Private Fair Competition Act]], bills that require agencies to consider whether services can be provided by private entities at lower cost, which reduces the amount paid to workers while adding a profit margin in for corporate executives.


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* Deter injured employees from making worker’s compensation claims by, for example, [[Media:1Q5-Workers_Compensation_Medical_Records_Disclosure_Act_Exposed.pdf|giving employers wide access to employees' medical records]].
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<big>'''These bills also erode the safety net for older Americans or Americans living in poverty by:'''</big>
''To see a full list of these bills, [[Bills Affecting Worker and Consumer Rights and More|click here]].''


* [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/7/76/5K3-Resolution_Urging_Congress_to_Create_Private_Individual_Medical_Account_Exposed.pdf Supporting Medicare privatization] by urging Congress to support "individual health savings accounts" that may not cover the cost of needed medical care.
'''This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet [[Media:ALEC_on_Workers%27_Rights.pdf|here]].'''
* Dictating that states cannot cover medical assistance benefits that exceed the federal minimum by:
** [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/f/fd/5N0-Elimination_of_Non-Federally_Mandated_Benefits_Exposed.pdf Prohibiting additional benefits that state residents may need for their health and lives] and,
** [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/c/c5/5N1-Mandated_Benefits_Review_Act_Exposed.pdf Creating barriers to requiring important health benefits]
* Privatizing Medicaid by, for example:
**  [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/f/fc/5V3-Medicaid_Consumer-Directed_Care_Act_Exposed.pdf Giving disadvantaged persons vouchers to purchase private insurance] in the form of a cash allowance. This private insurance would likely require high deductibles that make key medical care unaffordable to many, and
** [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/4/42/5V1-CHILDRENS_HEALTH_INSURANCE_PROGRAM_ACT_Exposed.pdf Encouraging recipients to forego care] by providing a partial refund to low-income recipients who do not use the full value of their benefits.


''To see a full list of these bills, click [[Bills_Affecting_Human_Health|here]]''.
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! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">READ the "Model Bills" HERE</h2>
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| style="color:#000000; padding:0 0.75em;" | [[Image:Point.png|left|70px]][[media:Worker's_Rights,_Trade,_Pensions_&_Privatization.zip|<big>Click  here for a zip file of '''Worker's Rights, Trade, Pensions &  Privatization''' bills</big>]]
<br>
[[Image:Point.png|left|70px]][[media:Banking,_Consumer_Rights_&_Housing.zip|<big>Click  here for a zip file of '''Banking, Consumer Rights & Housing'''  bills</big>]]
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[[Image:Point.png|left|70px]][[media:Property_&_Auto_Insurance_&_Transportation.zip|<big>Click  here for a zip file of '''Property/Auto Insurance &  Transportation''' bills</big>]]
<br>
[[Image:Point.png|left|70px]][[media:Telecommunications_&_IT.zip|<big>Click  here for a zip file of '''Telecommunications & IT'''  bills</big>]]
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[[Image:Full list.png|left|70px]]
<big>For  a full list of bills from this section, [[Bills Affecting Worker and  Consumer Rights and More|click here]]</big>
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<big>''For  descriptions of some of these bills, [[#How do these bills attack  working people?|scroll up or click here]].''</big>


'''This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/a/a9/ALEC_on_Health_Bills.pdf here].'''
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! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Wendell Potter on ALEC and  healthcare:</h2>
! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">More Helpful Resources HERE</h2>
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| style="color:#000000; padding:0.75em;" | [[File:Wendell bio.jpg]]  <br> Listen to [[Wendell Potter Discusses ALEC|Wendell Potter]], the Center for Media and Democracy's Senior Fellow on Health Care,  discuss ALEC and the corporate efforts to undermine health reform.
| style="color:#000000; padding:0 0.75em;" | <big>Additional resources on ALEC's corporate agenda:</big>
<player title="Wendell Potter Discusses ALEC">Wendell  Potter AUDIO FINAL.mp3</player>
 
<br>
* [https://www.prwatch.org/news/2011/07/10887/alec-funding ALEC Funding], '''PRWatch''' (2011)
Watch other ALEC Exposed experts [[ALEC Exposed Audio & Video|here]].<br>
* [https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=American_Legislative_Exchange_Council American Legislative Exchange Council] and other related articles, '''SourceWatch''' (2011)
Read Wendell Potter's article in ''The Nation'' [http://www.thenation.com/article/161975/sabotaging-healthcare here].
* [http://www.niemanwatchdog.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=Background.view&backgroundid=226  A Case Study in How Corporations Get What they Want], '''Nieman Watchdog,''' (2008)
* [http://www.justice.org/cps/rde/xbcr/justice/ALEC_Report.pdf Ghostwriting the Law for Corporate America], '''American Association for Justice''' (2010)
* [http://www.greenpeace.org/usa/en/campaigns/global-warming-and-energy/polluterwatch/koch-industries/american-legislative-exchange    Climate Denial Report on ALEC] and   [http://www.exxonsecrets.org/html/orgfactsheet.php?id=10#src17 Exxon Funding for ALEC], '''Greenpeace''' (2011)
* [http://www.progressivestates.org/content/57/governing-the-nation-from-the-statehouses Governing the Nation from the Statehouses], '''Progressive States Network''' (2006)
* [http://www.commoncause.org/atf/cf/%7BFB3C17E2-CDD1-4DF6-92BE-BD4429893665%7D/WOLVESREPORT.PDF    Wolves in Sheep's Clothing], '''Common Cause''' (2006)
* [http://www.dailykos.com/blog/Exposing%20ALEC Exposing ALEC, blogging group], '''Daily KOS''' (2011)
* [http://www.pfaw.org/rww-in-focus/alec-the-voice-of-corporate-special-interests-state-legislatures ALEC: The Voice of Corporate Special Interests In State Legislatures], '''People for the American Way''' (2011)
* [http://www.alecwatch.org/report.html Corporate America's Trojan Horse  in the States], '''Defenders of Wildlife and the Natural Resources Defense Council''' (2002) 
* [http://motherjones.com/politics/2002/09/ghostwriting-law Ghostwriting the Law], ''' ''Mother Jones'' ''' (2002)
* [http://www.cjcj.org/files/The_American_Legislative_Exchange_Council.pdf ALEC Report], '''Center on Juvenile and Criminal Justice''' (2011)
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! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"> Some of this Corporate Agenda Has Been Introduced </h2>
! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">In what ways do these bills undermine consumer rights?</h2>
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| style="color:#000000; padding:0.75em;" | <big> '''Opposing Federal Health Insurance Reform'''</big>
| style="color:#000000; padding:0 0.75em;" | <big>'''These bills restrict the rights of consumers in favor of the big banks, predatory lenders, and others by''': </big><br>
 
*[[Media:1C10-Resolution_in_Opposition_to_a_Consumer_Financial_Protection_Agency_Exposed.pdf|Opposing the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau]] (CFPB), created to help police Wall Street and protect consumers. Some politicians are also trying to block Elizabeth Warren from leading the the CFPB. (Also [[Media:1B0-Real_Estate_and_Economic_Growth_Resolution_Exposed.pdf|Encouraging pension fund investment in real estate securities]].)
 
*[[Media:1H1-Resolution_Urging_Congress_to_Oppose_Measures_Designed_to_Impose_Ceilings_on_Credit_Card_Rates_Exposed.pdf|Opposing limits on astronomical credit card rates]], and thus opposing efforts to limit Americans’ credit card debt
 
*[[Media:1H0-Resolution_in_Opposition_to_Government_Imposed_Caps_or_Elimination_of_ATM_Service_Charges_Exposed.pdf|Opposing limits on ATM fees]]


[[Image:Wisconsin.png|left|90px]]In 2011, Wisconsin Sen. Joe Leibham (R) and Rep. Robin Vos (R) introduced ALEC's "Freedom of Choice in Health Care" constitutional amendment to thwart federal health care reforms. For decades, ALEC has been fighting to protect the health care industry from regulations that control costs, ensure basic services, and protect consumers. As the universal health care debate began in late 2008, Blue Cross Blue Shield [http://thinkprogress.org/2009/12/05/bcbs-alec-health/ helped craft] a model state constitutional amendment to frustrate federal efforts towards an individual health insurance mandate or public option, and ALEC's Board of Directors approved the amendment on January 14, 2009. [http://www.alec.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=About_Freedom_of_Choice_in_Health_Care_Act According to ALEC], “in the 2010 session, 42 states either introduced or announced ALEC’s Freedom of Choice in Health Care Act. Eight states (Virginia, Idaho, Utah, Arizona, Georgia, Louisiana, Missouri and Tennessee) passed the ALEC model as a statute, and two states (Arizona and Oklahoma) passed the ALEC model as a constitutional amendment.”  The three private sector members of the ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force (which passed the [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/3/3b/5U2-FREEDOM_OF_CHOICE_IN_HEALTH_CARE_ACT_Exposed.pdf model amendment]) were executives from Blue Cross Blue Shield, Johnson & Johnson, and the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA).
*[[Media:1L6-Resolution_Supporting_Territorial_Rating_Exposed.pdf|Allowing insurance companies to engage in "red-lining" by re-branding the practice as "territorial ratings"]]


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*[[Media:1G7-State_Power_to_Regulate_Lending_Act_Exposed.pdf|Prohibiting local governments from regulating unfair or predatory lending practices]], such as prohibitions on backing high interest loans with car titles, detailed below.


<h3>Undermining State Insurance Mandates</h3>
*[[Media:1A0-Affordable_Housing_Construction_Stimulation_Act_Exposed.pdf|Eliminating building and maintenance codes for affordable housing]] under the guise of "increasing the construction of low-income housing"
Wisconsin Senator Leah Vukmir, who was named a 2009 ALEC "Legislator of the Year," is seeking to implement the ALEC [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/c/c3/5U4-Health_Care_Choice_Act_for_States_Exposed.pdf "Health Care Choice Act for States"] in Wisconsin. Vukmir is currently seeking co-sponsors for a similar bill, [http://wisconsinhealthnews.com/wihealthnews/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/LRB-0373.pdf LRB 0373], and co-sponsored the comparable "Out-of-state Health Insurance Providers (Across State Lines)" bill (LRB 0921/1) in 2009. This bill would permit the purchase of health insurance across state lines from insurers not licensed in the state of the purchaser, which allows insurers to avoid state mandates for coverage. This would permit insurers to sell sub-standard health insurance policies, most likely at a lower price than policies sold by in-state insurers, crowding out more comprehensive policies and making it more difficult for persons with certain conditions to find inexpensive health care. Senator Vukmir is the ALEC "Health and Human Services" Task Force co-chair for 2011. In 2010, according to the ALEC "State Legislators Guide to Repealing Obama Care," nineteen states introduced such legislation, and Wyoming enacted it.
<br>
''Click [http://www.thenation.com/article/161975/sabotaging-healthcare here] to read more.''


*And among other things, [[Media:1M4-Constitutional_Amendment_Restricting_the_Use_of_Vehicle_Fees_and_Taxes_for_Highway_Purposes_Exposed.pdf|limiting the ability to fund comprehensive transportation policies]] through a state Constitutional Amendment requiring that revenues from gas taxes and vehicle-related fees be used for highways, rather than investment in light rail, bike lanes or other options less profitable for oil companies.
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<h3>Promoting Medicaid Block Grants</h3>
''To see a full list of these bills, [[Bills Affecting Worker and Consumer Rights and More|click here]].''
[[File:Paul Ryan bandw.png|left|120px|alt=Congressman Paul Ryan (R-WI)|lt Congressman Paul Ryan (R-WI)]] ALEC has issued two resolutions calling on Congress to amend Medicaid to replace the current funding program -- in which the federal government matches a percentage of state costs -- with block grants. (See [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/2/28/5V5-Resolution_on_Federal_Medicaid_and_Welfare_Block_Grants_Exposed.pdf here] and [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/4/41/5V6-Resolution_on_Medicaid_Funding_Through_a_Federal_Block_Grant_Exposed.pdf here.]) Medicaid block grants are unlikely to provide adequate funds for states to meet growing Medicaid costs, particularly for persons with disabilities who rely on Medicaid for day-to-day life. If implemented, this change would reduce the total amount of funds available, resulting in either reduced coverage in Medicaid programs or restricted eligibility. While supporters say block grants give states "more flexibility," disability rights activists [http://www.cdrnys.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=525&Itemid=188 say] "that’s like saying Jim Crow laws give states more flexibility to decide who gets to drink at their drinking fountains. Flexibility is basically a code word for abandonment." Medicaid block grants were part of Wisconsin Congressman Paul Ryan's much-criticized 2011 budget plan.


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'''This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet [[Media:ALEC_and_Consumer_Rights.pdf|here]].'''


For an updated look at ALEC's education agenda in Wisconsin, see the Center for Media and Democracy's in-depth report, "[http://alecexposed.org/w/images/c/cd/ALEC_Exposed_in_Wisconsin.pdf ALEC Exposed in Wisconsin: The Hijacking of a State]."
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|  style="color:#000000; padding:0 0.75em;" | <h3> Telecom Deregulation in Wisconsin </h3>
[[Image:Wisconsin.png|right|90px]] Bruce Kushnick, [http://www.niemanwatchdog.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=Background.view&backgroundid=226 writing for Nieman Watchdog in 2008] (part of the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University), identified several Wisconsin "telecom" bills inspired by ALEC model legislation:
* The Broadband Deployment Act of 2003, which frees the telecom industry from oversight, resembled the ALEC [[Media:9A5-Broadband_and_Telecommunications_Deployment_Act_exposed.pdf|Broadband and Telecommunications Deployment Act]]. The bill was introduced by Sen. Ted Kanavas (R) & soon-to-be-discredited Rep. Scott Jensen (R).
* A Municipal Broadband bill from 2004 blocked municipalities from competing with corporate providers of broadband services, and resembles the ALEC [[Media:9A15-Municipal_Telecommunications_Private_Industry_Safeguards_Act_Exposed.pdf|Municipal Telecommunications Private Industry Safeguards Act]]. Co-sponsored by Sen. Kanavas (R) & Rep. Phil Montgomery (R), who was given an ALEC "legislator of the year" award in 2005.
* The Video Competition Act, eliminating municipal cable franchises and freeing companies from their previously-negotiated contracts, looks like the ALEC [[Media:9A7-Cable_and_Video_Competition_Act_exposed.pdf|Cable and Video Competition Act]]. It was co-sponsored in 2007 by Rep. Montgomery (R) & Sen. Jeff Plale (R) and passed the legislature, but the most anti-consumer provisions were vetoed by former Governor Jim Doyle (D).
* A 2007 Telephone Deregulation Bill, ending public oversight and regulations in Wisconsin for telephone services, looks like the ALEC [[Media:9A0-Advanced_Voice_Services_Availability_Act_of_2007_Exposed.pdf|Advanced Voice Services Availability Act of 2007]]. It was co-sponsored by Rep. Montgomery & Rep. Plale.


For more on ALEC's agenda in Wisconsin, see CMD's in-depth report, "[[Media:ALEC_Exposed_in_Wisconsin.pdf|ALEC Exposed in Wisconsin: The Hijacking of a State]]."
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'''This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet [http://alecexposed.org/w/images/9/9f/ALEC_Health_Wisconsin.pdf here].'''
<h3>Authorizing "Car Title Pledges" for Predatory Lenders  </h3>
[[Image:car loan.jpg|left|130px]] One [[Media:1G8-Title_Pledge_Act_Exposed.pdf|model bill]] approved by ALEC corporations would authorize a form of  short-term lending that many states have recognized as unfair and  predatory to low-income consumers. Specifically, it advances the  interest of lending companies in giving short-term, 30-day renewable  loans backed by a borrower's car title, loans that usually have high  interest rates, which are very difficult for people in tough financial  circumstances to keep up with.


----
Consumer  groups have opposed this type of lending not only because the high  interest rates and short-term repayment period can trap consumers in a  cycle of debt, but also because they risk losing their cars, which they  often need to get to work. The bill also provides few consumer  protections, for example failing to include a private right of action  with strong remedies, and requiring that all claims be brought within  one year. This provides little deterrence for predatory lenders, and  because the budgets of regulatory agencies are limited, the state cannot  adequately protect against abuses.


|-
The  Consumer Federation of America, USPIRG, and the Center for Responsible  Lending sent a  [http://www.responsiblelending.org/other-consumer-loans/car-title-loans/research-analysis/Comment-ALEC_TitlePledgeAct-112905.pdf letter] to ALEC opposing "car title pledges" in November 2005enumerating many examples of predatory title lending, and also pointing  out the distorting influence of campaign contributors from this sector  of sound public policy. Bills like this have become law in MississippiTennessee, and elsewhere. The ban on this type of predatory lending was  also  [http://www.responsiblelending.org/tools-resources/headlines/Wisconsin-Governor-Signs-2-Year-Budget.html  rolled back] in Wisconsin after ALEC alumni Scott Walker became  governor in 2011.
! style="padding:2px;" | <h2 style="margin:3px; background:#000000; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:left; color:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">READ the "Model Bills" HERE</h2>
|-
| style="color:#000000; padding:0.75em;" | [[Image:Point.png|left|70px]][[media:Health,_Pharmaceuticals_&_Safety_Net_Programs.zip|<big>Click here for a zip file of bills relating to '''Health, Pharmaceuticals,  and the Social Safety Net'''</big>]]
<br>
<br>
[[Image:Full list.png|left|70px]]
<big>For a full list of individual bills from this section, [[Bills Affecting Human Health|click here]]</big>
<br>
<br>
<br>
''Have any of these bills been introduced or enacted in YOUR state?''<br>
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'''This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet [[Media:ALEC%27s_Tort_Reform_Bills.pdf|here]].'''
<big>''For  descriptions of some of these bills, [[#How are corporations limiting  patient rights and increasing healthcare profits in these bills?| scroll  down or click here]].''</big><br>
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</div>
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Latest revision as of 17:32, 13 October 2017

Limiting Worker and Consumer Rights, Privatizing Government Services, and Pushing "Free" Trade

Worker Rights, Consumer Rights, Trade, Pensions, and Privatization
Through the corporate-funded American Legislative Exchange Council, global corporations and state politicians are voting behind closed doors to try to rewrite state laws. Bills on this page limit workers rights and drain labor unions of resources for protecting employees, undermine consumer protections, favor the Wall Street financial agenda, limit the ability to cap exorbitant interest rates on credit cards and big bank fees. The bills and resolutions here also attempt to funnel tax dollars to for-profit corporations through privatization schemes and push the "free trade" agenda that has shipped good-paying American jobs overseas.

Through ALEC, corporations have both a VOICE and a VOTE on specific state laws to change worker and consumer rights through these model bills. Do you?

How do these bills attack working people?

Through this "model legislation," corporations are eroding the rights of workers. These bills:
  • Push international agreements that undermine the opportunities of American workers by:
    • Favoring so-called "free trade" agreements that ship good-paying American jobs overseas to developing nations that pay workers subsistence wages. See the list here.

To see a full list of these bills, click here.

This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet here.

READ the "Model Bills" HERE

Click here for a zip file of Worker's Rights, Trade, Pensions & Privatization bills


Click here for a zip file of Banking, Consumer Rights & Housing bills


Click here for a zip file of Property/Auto Insurance & Transportation bills


Click here for a zip file of Telecommunications & IT bills


For a full list of bills from this section, click here


For descriptions of some of these bills, scroll up or click here.

More Helpful Resources HERE

Additional resources on ALEC's corporate agenda:

In what ways do these bills undermine consumer rights?

These bills restrict the rights of consumers in favor of the big banks, predatory lenders, and others by:

To see a full list of these bills, click here.

This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet here.

Did You Know About These Bills?

Telecom Deregulation in Wisconsin

Bruce Kushnick, writing for Nieman Watchdog in 2008 (part of the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University), identified several Wisconsin "telecom" bills inspired by ALEC model legislation:
  • The Broadband Deployment Act of 2003, which frees the telecom industry from oversight, resembled the ALEC Broadband and Telecommunications Deployment Act. The bill was introduced by Sen. Ted Kanavas (R) & soon-to-be-discredited Rep. Scott Jensen (R).
  • A Municipal Broadband bill from 2004 blocked municipalities from competing with corporate providers of broadband services, and resembles the ALEC Municipal Telecommunications Private Industry Safeguards Act. Co-sponsored by Sen. Kanavas (R) & Rep. Phil Montgomery (R), who was given an ALEC "legislator of the year" award in 2005.
  • The Video Competition Act, eliminating municipal cable franchises and freeing companies from their previously-negotiated contracts, looks like the ALEC Cable and Video Competition Act. It was co-sponsored in 2007 by Rep. Montgomery (R) & Sen. Jeff Plale (R) and passed the legislature, but the most anti-consumer provisions were vetoed by former Governor Jim Doyle (D).
  • A 2007 Telephone Deregulation Bill, ending public oversight and regulations in Wisconsin for telephone services, looks like the ALEC Advanced Voice Services Availability Act of 2007. It was co-sponsored by Rep. Montgomery & Rep. Plale.

For more on ALEC's agenda in Wisconsin, see CMD's in-depth report, "ALEC Exposed in Wisconsin: The Hijacking of a State."


Authorizing "Car Title Pledges" for Predatory Lenders

One model bill approved by ALEC corporations would authorize a form of short-term lending that many states have recognized as unfair and predatory to low-income consumers. Specifically, it advances the interest of lending companies in giving short-term, 30-day renewable loans backed by a borrower's car title, loans that usually have high interest rates, which are very difficult for people in tough financial circumstances to keep up with.

Consumer groups have opposed this type of lending not only because the high interest rates and short-term repayment period can trap consumers in a cycle of debt, but also because they risk losing their cars, which they often need to get to work. The bill also provides few consumer protections, for example failing to include a private right of action with strong remedies, and requiring that all claims be brought within one year. This provides little deterrence for predatory lenders, and because the budgets of regulatory agencies are limited, the state cannot adequately protect against abuses.

The Consumer Federation of America, USPIRG, and the Center for Responsible Lending sent a letter to ALEC opposing "car title pledges" in November 2005, enumerating many examples of predatory title lending, and also pointing out the distorting influence of campaign contributors from this sector of sound public policy. Bills like this have become law in Mississippi, Tennessee, and elsewhere. The ban on this type of predatory lending was also rolled back in Wisconsin after ALEC alumni Scott Walker became governor in 2011.

Have any of these bills been introduced or enacted in YOUR state?
This information is available for download as a one-page fact sheet here.

Learn MORE about the "Model Bills" ALEC Corporations Are Backing to Rewrite YOUR Rights

The Center for Media and Democracy analyzed the bills ALEC politicians and corporations voted for. More analysis is available below and also at ALEC Exposed's sister sites, PRWatch and SourceWatch.

Join the Conversation!

ALEC Exposed is a project of the Center for Media and Democracy (CMD). CMD does NOT accept donations from for-profit corporations or government agencies. More information about CMD is available here. You can reach CMD's Executive Director, Arn Pearson, via editor AT ALECexposed.org. Privacy policy: Other than material you post to this wiki in your name, our privacy policy is that we will not disclose private personally identifiable information or data about you, such as your name, email address, or other information, unless required by law. On copyright: ALEC Exposed considers contributions to this wiki to be released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License or in accordance with law. Information on how to provide us with notice regarding copyright is available at this link. Notices regarding copyright or other matters should be sent to our designated agent, Arn Pearson, via email (editor AT ALECexposed.org).